Skin problems in individuals with lower-limb loss: literature review and proposed classification system.

نویسندگان

  • Kelly M Bui
  • Gregory J Raugi
  • Viet Q Nguyen
  • Gayle E Reiber
چکیده

Problems with skin integrity can disrupt daily prosthesis use and lead to decreased mobility and function in individuals with lower-limb loss. This study reviewed the literature to examine how skin problems are defined and diagnosed and to identify the prevalence and types of skin problems in individuals with lower-limb loss. We searched the literature for terms related to amputation and skin problems. We identified 777 articles. Of the articles, 90 met criteria for review of research methodology. Four clinical studies met our selection criteria. The prevalence rate of skin problems was 15% to 41%. The most commonly reported skin problems were wounds, abscesses, and blisters. Given the lack of standardized definitions of skin problems on residual limbs, we conclude this article with a system for classification.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of rehabilitation research and development

دوره 46 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009